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What are the main forms of GBV

The forms of GBV are sexual violence, physical violence, emotional and psychological violence, harmful traditional practices e.g. Female Genital Mutilation, trafficking in persons and socio-economic violence. Each of the GBV forms has manifestations in several types and this list is by no means exhaustive.

Forms of GBV #

1. Sexual Violence #

Rape, attempted rape, defilement, incest, sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, forced prostitution, sexual violence as a weapon of war and torture and trafficking for sexual exploitation.

2. Physical Violence #

This includes physical assault, human trafficking and slavery.

3. Emotional/Psychological Violence #

Verbal abuse, insults/humiliation, isolation, sexual harassment, confinement and intimate partner violence all fall under emotional/ psychological violence.

4. Harmful Traditional Practices #

These include Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), Early Marriage, Forced Marriage, Infanticide and/or Neglect, widow inheritance and disinheritance.

5. Socio-Economic Violence #

This manifests itself through discrimination and/or Denial of Opportunities and Services, Social Exclusion/Ostracism based on gender, Obstructive Legislative Practice, Wife/Spouse Inheritance and Bigamy.

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